Jennifer Widdig: Drills before Thrills, June 22, 2026

NOAA Teacher at Sea

Jennifer Widdig

NOAA Ship Thomas Jefferson

June 17 – June 30, 2026

Mission: Hydrographic Survey
Geographic Area of Cruise: Lake Erie and Lake Ontario
Date: June 22, 2026

Weather Data from the Bridge

Latitude: 043o 27’N
Longitude: 076o30’W
Sky Conditions: Foggy
Visibility: < 1 miles
Wind Speed: 8 knots
Wind Direction: E
Dry Bulb: 14oC
Wet Bulb: 16oC

Science and Technology Log

Since my last blog, Junior Officer James Hutzenbiler has been qualified, meaning that all permanent officers on the ship now have their Officer of the Deck Underway Letter (Underway OOD).

Practice Makes Prepared

Grinning big for a photo, Jen holds up an orange personal flotation device in one hand and grasps the handle of a bagged survival suit in the other hand
Ready for abandon ship

Life aboard the NOAA Ship Thomas Jefferson is filled with exciting scientific work, but safety is always the top priority. Whether the crew is conducting hydrographic surveys, navigating busy waterways, or working far from shore, everyone on board must be prepared to respond quickly and effectively in an emergency. That preparation comes through regular safety drills and a strong culture of readiness.

Every week, the crew participates in both fire drills and abandon ship drills. In addition, man overboard drills are conducted monthly to ensure everyone remains familiar with emergency procedures. Leading these exercises is Megan McDeavitt, the Damage Control Officer (DCO), who is responsible for planning, coordinating, and evaluating each drill. To keep the crew prepared for real emergencies, the DCO often creates surprise scenarios. During the first fire drill I experienced, simulated smoke was released in a particular area of the ship. Crew members had to adjust their movements and follow alternate routes. These realistic situations challenge the crew to think critically and adapt to changing conditions.

One of the first safety items introduced during orientation is the Emergency Escape Breathing Device (EEBD). An EEBD is located in every room throughout the ship and provides a supply of breathable air that allows individuals to escape from smoke-filled or hazardous environments. 

the emergency escape breathing device, housed in round plastic casing, in front of a bright orange plastic box that reads EEBD; both rest on a table.
Emergency Escape Breathing Device

When joining the ship, every crew member receives a billet card that outlines their responsibilities during each type of drill. The sheet identifies primary and secondary muster locations, ensuring everyone knows exactly where to report. The secondary muster station is especially important because emergencies can sometimes block access to the primary location.

close-up view of a small piece of paper attached by magnet to the door. at the top it reads: 2026-06-18 to 2026-06-23, TJ-26-02, Welland and ROV, TAS Widdig, Jennifer. Muster instructions are listed below for different scenarios, color coded. Red: Fire & Emergency, Yellow: Abandon Ship, Blue: Marine Overboard. White boxes of different sizes against the colored bars indicate the sound of the emergency signal. Fire & Emergency is one long bar; Abandon Ship is 8 small boxes plus a medium sized box; Marine Overboard is 3 medium boxes.
Billet Card

During a fire drill, the crew reports to their assigned muster stations where attendance is carefully checked. Once a complete muster is attempted, attention turns to any missing personnel. This is where the ship’s medical personnel in charge (MPIC) becomes involved. If a scenario includes an injured or unaccounted-for crew member, responders must locate, assess, and assist that individual while the fire teams continue addressing the simulated emergency.

The Thomas Jefferson maintains three separate fire teams, each trained to respond rapidly to emergencies. Team members must quickly don their firefighting gear, deploy equipment, and establish water to the simulated fire. Working together, the teams communicate their progress while searching affected spaces and ensuring the safety of all personnel.

emergency equipment on board the ship: a bright red metal locker, red hard hat, red fire extinguisher. also some sort of breathing apparatus and balled up fire protection gear.
Fire team station on NOAA Ship Thomas Jefferson

Abandon ship drills require a different type of preparation. When the abandon ship alarm sounds, crew members must report to their assigned muster station with their life jacket and their immersion suit, often referred to as a “Gumby suit.”

Following every exercise, the DCO conducts a detailed debrief with the crew. During this review, performance metrics are discussed, including how long it took to complete the muster, how quickly each fire team arrived on scene, how fast firefighters dressed in full protective gear, when water was established to fight the fire, and how efficiently missing or injured personnel were located. The crew also examines any challenges encountered during the drill and discusses ways to improve future responses.

Charting a Course for Discovery

Before each leg of operations, there is a briefing. Operations Officer Mark Meadows outlined the goals for the NOAA Ship Thomas Jefferson’s work on Lake Ontario. The mission is to update nautical charts, identify dangers to navigation, and replace outdated survey data collected in the 1940s.

screenshot from a NOAA webpage titled LAKE ONTARIO. the page features a a satellite map of the lake with red tracklines inside black polygons overlaid on the water. Text  superimposed at the top of the map reads: "Existing Data Quality: 1940's, Fathometer, Set Line Spacing @1.5 nm, USACE 2018 nearshore Lidar Data."
The red lines mark the original survey lines from the 1940s.

Many of the original survey lines on Lake Ontario were spaced approximately 1.5 miles apart. While this was considered sufficient at the time, it left vast areas of the lake bottom completely unsurveyed. Modern hydrographic technology allows NOAA to collect much more detailed information, creating safer and more accurate nautical charts for everyone who uses these waters.

The survey efforts also support the Lake Ontario National Marine Sanctuary and the Lakebed 2030 project, an effort to map the entire lake floors by the year 2030. To maximize coverage, the Thomas Jefferson operates nearly around the clock, collecting shipboard data 24 hours a day. During daylight hours, two smaller survey launches focus on nearshore and shallow-water areas that the ship cannot safely access.

The survey team enjoys a little fun when naming the survey sheets. OPS Meadows felt the need to name the nearshore sheets various flavors and heat levels from Dave’s Hot Chicken. Additionally, they decided to divide the midshore sheet into Bert and Ernie. While the names may not appear on the official charts, it added a little humor to the serious business of mapping Lake Ontario.

simple map of the south shore of Lake Ontario, with 5 polygons drawn against the shore in a line. each polygon is shaded a different color and named: mild, medium, hot, extra hot, reaper.
The Dave’s Hot Chicken Survey Sheets.

Personal Log

A Taste of Life on Board

One of the biggest surprises of my Teacher at Sea experience has been the incredible food. Every meal seems to bring something new, and the variety has been nothing short of amazing. In just a short time on board, I have enjoyed rabbit, lamb, gyros, steak, salmon, and even a delicious crawfish boil. Additionally, the desserts are to die for! The rice pudding being my favorite so far. Each meal is thoughtfully prepared, and there is always something to look forward to when the dinner bell rings.

One evening, Chief Steward (CS) Danni Cuff created a stunning croquembouche, which is a towering French dessert made of cream-filled pastry puffs held together with caramelized sugar. It looked like something that belonged in a bakery window rather than on a hydrographic survey vessel in the middle of the Great Lakes. More importantly, it tasted every bit as good as it looked!

a towering dessert more than a foot tall of ping-pong sized balls of pastry arranged in a christmas tree shape
CS Cuff’s Croquembouche

The crew aboard Thomas Jefferson also takes condiments very seriously. I am convinced there is every type of condiment imaginable somewhere in the galley. Ketchup, mustard, hot sauces, barbecue sauces, dressings, seasonings. You name it, they probably have it. And not just one version, but multiple brands and varieties. Whatever your taste preference may be, there is likely a condiment waiting to make your meal even better.

two tables in the mess hall, each lined with plastic boxes containing a wide variety of condiments
The stash of only the table condiments.

The galley always offers a small salad bar stocked with fresh vegetables and toppings. Fresh fruit is also available throughout the day, making it easy to grab a healthy snack between surveys, drills, and shipboard activities. Then there are also tons of unhealthy snack options available as well.

As a Teacher at Sea, sharing meals with crew members from every department makes it easy to get to know people and learn about their unique roles on the ship.

Did You Know?

There are an estimated 4,000-6,000 shipwrecks on the Great Lakes.

two divers check out an underwater shipwreck in green waters
The wreck of the St. Peter in Lake Ontario (Credit: NOAA)

Leave a Reply

Discover more from NOAA Teacher at Sea Blog

Subscribe now to keep reading and get access to the full archive.

Continue reading